Academic Writing — A Complete Guide for Beginners

What is academic writing? In simplest words, academic writing is a style of writing used in the academic field and adopted by academic institutions or scholarly publications. You might encounter academic writing in peer-review journals, books, articles, and you are expected to write your manuscripts, dissertations, essays, or thesis in the academic style. Academics and students use this style to convey complex ideas and theories clearly and precisely to their readers. Therefore, as a student, especially for the ones getting higher education, it is needed for you to learn this way of writing and adopt it.

06.11.2021

Academic Writing — A Complete Guide for Beginners

This brief guide gives some essential information about academic writing for beginners and discusses prime academic writing characteristics. To give you an opportunity to practice proofreading, we have left a few spelling, punctuation, or grammatical errors in the text. See if you can spot them! If you spot the errors correctly, you will be entitled to a 10% discount.

As a student, you must have heard your teachers emphasize writing style and how your work should be written in the academic style. So, what exactly is academic writing? In simplest words, academic writing is a style of writing used in the academic field and adopted by academic institutions or scholarly publications. You might encounter academic writing in peer-review journals, books, articles, and you are expected to write your manuscripts, dissertations, essays, or thesis in the academic style.

Academics and students use this style to convey complex ideas and theories clearly and precisely to their readers. Therefore, as a student, especially for the ones getting higher education, it is needed for you to learn this way of writing and adopt it.

How is academic writing different?

Let us first start by understanding how it is different from your conventional way of writing. There are various factors that can help in distinguishing it from other writing forms.

1. Based on the language

Under this factor, academic work can only be written in formal language, without using common terms, slang, colloquialisms, and so on. On that note, scholarly writing barely uses first-person pronouns. 

Although there is no universal rule against the use of the first person in academic writing, researchers and students are mostly discouraged from using the first-person pronouns and we in their writing. One of the common reasons is that your target group may regard such writing as being subjective, whereas science is all about objectivity.

2. Based on the structure

While the conventional writing style does not follow any typical format and structuring, there are strict rules and regulations for academic work. There are even different sets and style guides for academic writing.

3. Based on reader

Academic writing differs from the rest based on the readers. In fact, readers and audiences are one of the prime determinants of the tone, formality, or language that is to be used in a work. The way you talk to your parents and friends will differ vastly from how you address your teachers or the principal. Similarly, when your audience consists of people of high authority or fellow peers, you need to use academic writing.

Prime characteristics of academic writing

1. Unbiased and formal tone

As mentioned above, academic work is strictly formal. There should not be any traces of informal tone or casual words. If any slang or casual phrases are used, it will only be for the sake of reference or emphasis. 

Also, your tone should be neutral and unbiased. Even when presenting your viewpoint, you should present them matter-of-factly instead of being biased. Therefore, there should be explanations and evidence behind your reasoning, but your writing should not directly deem your opposition’s opinion wrong.

In academic writing, writers should strive to avoid discriminatory references or sexism in language. Therefore, while it may not be incorrect to make reference to one gender on behalf of all, for example, "his", or "her", this is normally avoided by the use of the "plural" pronoun "their"

2. Factual and based on evidence

Academic writing is not based on emotions or philosophy. Instead, it is highly focused on logical and factual-driven reasoning. Facts and evidence should support your main motive of the writing. The main motive of scholarly writing is to discuss, evaluate, investigate, or prove a point.

Academic writing

3. Cited and formatted

Academic writing is all about citations and references. When working on an academic piece, your work should have all the relevant sources and citations, proving that your evidence and reasoning are taken from valid places. This helps your work gain more authenticity while allowing your readers to trace your findings back to their origin. Also, depending on the citation style you are using, your work may have different styles and formatting. So, that is another thing to look out for.

Few tips for academic writing

Lastly, we will wrap our article up by discussing a few tips on making your writing better. You may not be perfect from the very beginning, and you will need some time to adjust. However, with practice, you will soon be able to write in the academic format without any issues. So, with that in mind, here are a few tips to get better at academic work: 

  • Always focus on the structuring of your work. A good piece of academic writing will be well structured and well constructed.

  • Be concise and precise while you are writing. Scholarly writing prefers clear, to-the-point writing. Therefore, whatever you are stating should be clear, with relevant evidence and reasoning backing it up.

  • Refer to style guides while you are writing. Ask the responsible authority about the style guide they prefer and stick to it.

  • Lastly, always edit and proofread your work before you submit your work or publish them. Editing and proofreading are crucial steps in the process of writing and should not be overlooked. If you cannot do it yourself, you can always rely on editing and proofreading services.

If you need us to make your Ph.D. thesis or manuscript shine, contact us unhesitatingly!

Best Edit & Proof expert editors and proofreaders focus on offering manuscripts with proper tone, content, and style of academic writing, and also provide an upscale editing and proofreading service for you. If you consider our pieces of advice, you will witness a notable increase in the chance for your research manuscript to be accepted by the publishers. We work together as an academic writing style guide by bestowing subject-area editing and proofreading around several categorized writing styles. With the group of our expert editors, you will always find us all set to help you identify the tone and style that your manuscript needs to get a nod from the publishers.

Thesis/dissertation/manuscript formatting service

You can also avail of our assistance if you are looking for editors who can format your manuscript, or just check on the particular styles for the formatting task as per the guidelines provided to you, e.g., APA, MLA, or Chicago/Turabian styles. Best Edit & Proof editors and proofreaders provide all sorts of academic writing help, including editing and proofreading services, using our user-friendly website, and a streamlined ordering process.

Get a free quote for editing and proofreading now!

Visit our order page if you want our subject-area editors or language experts to work on your manuscript to improve its tone and style and give it a perfect academic tone and style through proper editing and proofreading. The process of submitting a paper is very easy and quick. Click here to find out how it works.

Our pricing is based on the type of service you avail of here, be it editing or proofreading. We charge on the basis of the word count of your manuscript that you submit for editing and proofreading and the turnaround time it takes to get it done. If you want to get an instant price quote for your project, copy and paste your document or enter your word count into our pricing calculator.

Academic writing

24/7 customer support | Live support

If you need support for editing and proofreading services, contact us. You can also e-mail us or use the 24/7 live chat module to get direct support. We have a 24/7 active live chat mode to offer you direct support along with qualified editors to refine and furbish your manuscript. Alternatively, you can text us through our WhatsApp business support line.

Academic writing

Stay tuned for updated information about editing and proofreading services!

Follow us on Twitter, LinkedIn,  Facebook, Instagram, and Medium.

For more posts, click here. 

They Also Read

Academic Writing Academic Publishing
11 Tips for Successful Manuscript Submission
06.11.2021

The successful manuscript submission can benefit in accelerating quick publication, the promulgation of your findings, and avoiding the chances of scooping. Plus, it provides a quicker return for you to start working on your next study. This article will guide you through 11 tips for successful manuscript submission.

Continue Reading
Academic Writing Academic Publishing
Your Detailed Go-to Guide for Chicago Style Citation
06.11.2021

When you enter the academic field or just begin writing a thesis, a dissertation, or an article for e peer-review journal, you will fumble upon countless new writing styles, fonts, formats, and citation styles. Academic writing differs from other forms of writing because it often follows a set of structures and involves the use of formal language, grammar, and words. Thus, you need to write in a particular style that carries its own rules and regulations. This article discusses the details and main rules of the Chicago Style Citation.

Continue Reading
Academic Writing
Types of Academic Writing: Language Features | Purposes
06.11.2021

For every academic scholar, whether a high school student or a doctoral candidate, understanding the different types of academic writing and knowing when and how to implement them is crucial. Academic writing is broadly classified into 4 distinct categories: analytical, descriptive, persuasive, and critical writing. Each of these categories has certain defining features and different purposes; however, an academic document can feature the usage of more than one of these types in conjunction.

Continue Reading
Academic Writing
How to Write a Narrative Essay: 5 Helpful Tips
06.11.2021

A narrative essay is, to an extent, an anomaly in academic writing. Unlike an expository essay, it does not dissuade academic writers from exercising their creative faculties. Nor does it require them to conduct extensive research and be strictly objective in their writing. However, narrative pieces still require academic writers to abide by the fundamental linguistic requirements of academic writing, such as excluding any instances of slang and other “informal” linguistic elements. This article expounds upon the atypical nature of a narrative essay and divulges the steps to write one.

Continue Reading
Academic Writing Dissertation & Thesis
How to Layout and Format a Dissertation: 10 Tips
06.11.2021

Who decides the layout requirements for a dissertation? The answer is primarily clear, either your supervisor or department. Nonetheless, each program has a standard guideline determining page numbers and table of contents. Should you use MLA or APA citation style, you follow the MLA format guide or APA guide. Here are 10 useful tips for dissertation layout and formatting.

Continue Reading
Academic Writing Dissertation & Thesis
How to Choose a Thesis or Dissertation Topic: 6 Tips
06.11.2021

Choosing a topic for your dissertation or thesis at the end of your master's or doctoral study can become a daunting task. You must select a topic that you find interesting to work on. A dissertation/thesis is a crucial piece of work as it carries enormous credit points at the end of the master's study or postgraduate year. Therefore, you must choose the right and the most suitable topic. Here are some helpful tips for choosing a dissertation and thesis topic that suits you the most.

Continue Reading
Academic Writing Dissertation & Thesis
How to Write a Research Methodology Section for a Dissertation and Thesis
06.11.2021

Research methodology is about the data collection and analysis methods employed in your research. Thus, this section addresses what you performed and how you did it, letting readers assess the reliability and validity of your study and is a critical part of your thesis or dissertation.

Continue Reading